Hunger and World Food

Hunger and World Food: Words to Know

Balanced Diet - a diet that contains adequate amounts of all the necessary nutrients required for healthy growth and activity

Hunger - A condition in which people do not get enough food to provide the nutrients for fully productive, active, and healthy lives

Malnutrition – A broad term for a range of conditions that hinder good health, caused by inadequate or unbalanced food intake or from poor absorption of food consumed.

Famine - An extreme scarcity or shortage of food. According to the UN, a region is famine-stricken when over 20% of households don’t get the recommended caloric intake.

Farmers Market – A market where consumers can purchase fresh produce and other food items (such as meat, dairy products, and baked goods) directly from small to medium-sized farmers.

Food security - Assured access to enough nutritious food to sustain an active and healthy life, including food availability, food access and appropriate food use.

Food rescue - The practice of obtaining prepared food from restaurants, packaging it according to health codes, and making it available to feeding programs.

Kwashiorkor - A condition caused by Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) that is characterized by bilateral pitting oedema. Micronutrient Deficiency - a lack of vitamins and minerals in the body

Poverty - The lack of basic human needs, such as clean and freshwater, nutrition, health care, education, clothing and shelter, because of the inability to afford them.

Starvation - suffering or death caused by having nothing to eat or not enough to eat. World Hunger - the want or scarcity of food in a country aggregated to the world level

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